Twenty-six years later, I am still haunted by Joshua. Joshua was in my colleague’s class during my
first year of teaching Kindergarten.
Joshua came to class one day with a huge gash across the palm of his
hand. When his teacher asked him what had
happened, he explained that his mother wasn’t well that morning (turns out she
was drunk), so it was up to him to fix breakfast for his little sister. All he could find in the kitchen was a can of
SpaghettiOs. But he couldn’t find a can
opener, so he opened the can with a butcher knife. I’m sure you can guess what caused the damage
to Joshua’s hand. He was a smart boy
with an engaging smile, but was frequently in trouble in class. I can only imagine that, unless he had some
sort of serious intervention, his life has been pretty challenging.
The Annie E. Casey Foundation recently published a new
policy report that looks at how a child’s long-term outcomes are related to the
first eight years of his or her life (“The First Eight Years: Giving Kids a Foundation for Lifetime Success”). An
earlier report from the same foundation revealed that children who are proficient
readers by the end of 3rd grade are much more likely than their
non-proficient counterparts to graduate from high school and have successful
careers. Incredibly, although the new
study found that 74% of 3rd grade students are actively engaged in
school, only 36% scored at or above average in math, reading and science. For low income students, the results are even
worse with only 19% possessing average academic skills.
Fortunately, the Foundation also developed specific
recommendations for helping to improve these outcomes.
- “Support parents as they care for their children.
- Improve access to quality early care and education, health care and other services.
- Ensure that care is comprehensive and coordinated for all children from birth through age 8.”
Obviously, as individual early educators we can’t provide
all of this for every child, but we can certainly be a starting point for many
children. Over the next couple of weeks,
we will talk in more depth about each of these areas.
Misty
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